Is it necessary to secure approval before installing air conditioning units in Switzerland?
In Switzerland, the process of installing air conditioning units in rented apartments isn't as straightforward as one might think, due to varying energy laws in each canton and the need for approval from landlords and management companies. Here's a step-by-step guide on how to ensure a smooth and legally compliant installation process.
1. **Check Your Lease Agreement**: Review your rental contract to see if there are any specific provisions regarding alterations or installations. Some contracts might require landlord approval for any changes to the property.
2. **Request Permission**: If not explicitly mentioned in the contract, you should still contact your landlord to request permission. This is a courtesy and often a requirement to ensure that any installations are compliant with local regulations and do not damage the property.
3. **Compliance with Local Regulations**: Ensure that the installation complies with local building codes and environmental regulations. This might involve obtaining necessary permits or approvals from local authorities.
4. **Assess the Impact**: Consider the potential impact on the property, including any structural changes or potential damage. You may need to provide assurances that the installation will not cause harm.
5. **Agreement on Responsibility**: Discuss who will be responsible for the maintenance and repair of the air conditioning unit, as well as any potential removal costs when you vacate the premises.
6. **Written Consent**: Obtain written consent from the landlord, which should outline the terms of the installation, including any conditions or responsibilities.
It's important to note that in Switzerland, some cantons have more restrictive laws regarding air conditioning devices. For instance, some cantons may require a permit for indoor air conditioning units, especially if they involve modifications to the building.
Mobile cooling units, known for their bulky, heavy nature and high energy consumption, do not require approval from the canton or landlord. However, installing them without proper notice could lead to neighbours being alerted or landlords noticing increased energy consumption.
As a tenant, you cannot install an air conditioning unit in your rented accommodation without the approval of the apartment's management company. In an apartment building owned by you, the rules for fixed units regarding alterations to the building's facade still apply when seeking the consent of other owners.
In some cases, the management company can demand the removal of the indoor unit when the tenant moves out and reversion of the wall or ceiling to its original condition.
For a more detailed exploration of the difficulties in obtaining permission for air conditioners in Switzerland, read "Why getting permission for air conditioners is so hard in Switzerland".
In conclusion, while installing air conditioning units in rented apartments in Switzerland may present some challenges, following these steps can help ensure a smooth and legally compliant process. Always remember to check your lease agreement, request permission, comply with local regulations, assess the impact, agree on responsibility, and obtain written consent.
- If you're considering a home-and-garden upgrade by installing an air conditioning unit in your rented apartment, be aware that some cantons in Switzerland may require specific permits for such installations, especially those involving modifications to the building.
- Transforming your living space, such as by adding an air conditioning unit, can improve your lifestyle, but it's essential to remember that you should follow the proper steps in securing landlord and management company approval, adhering to local regulations, and obtaining necessary permits to ensure a smooth and legally compliant installation process.
